מיריFuture באנגלית: will ו-going to It will be fun!
באנגלית יש שתי דרכים עיקריות לדבר על העתיד. will בא כשמנחשים, מבטיחים או מחליטים ברגע. going to בא כשיש תוכנית, או כשרואים שמשהו עומד לקרות. כאן ממיינים משפטים, בונים משפטים משלכם ושומעים תחזית מזג אוויר.
הרעיון
will לא משתנה אף פעם: I will, she will, they will, ואחריו הפועל רגיל. ב-going to צריך את am, is או are, בדיוק כמו ב-Present Progressive. לחצו על כרטיס ותשמעו.
מעבדה: תוכנית או תחזית?
ממיינים משפטים
המשפט המסומן מחכה. לחצו "השמיעו", הקשיבו, ושימו אותו בקופסה הנכונה. אפשר גם ללחוץ על משפט כדי לבחור אותו.
בונים משפט על מחר
בחרו מי, מה עושים, ואיך: עם will או עם going to, ואם זה כן או לא. המילים של העתיד מסומנות בקו ירוק.
תחזית מזג האוויר
חזאים מנחשים, אז הם אומרים will. אבל כשרואים עננים שחורים ממש עכשיו, אומרים going to. לחצו על יום.
מלכודות
בלי to אחרי will
I will to go. לא נכון. אחרי will בא הפועל לבד: I will go.
לא לשכוח am, is, are
I going to swim. חסר! אומרים I am going to swim. ו-She is going to swim.
won't או want?
won't זה will not, כלומר "לא". want זה "רוצה". I won't eat. הפוך לגמרי מ-I want to eat.
בלי s
גם עם he ו-she: He will play. ולא He wills play או He will plays.
דוגמה: עננים, גשם ומטרייה
תרגול: will או going to?
ממשיכים ל-First Conditional: אם זה יקרה, אז... ←
שאלות שכולם שואלים
מה ההבדל בין will ל-going to?
going to מספר על תוכנית שכבר החלטנו עליה, או על משהו שרואים שעומד לקרות: We are going to fly to London. will בא כשמנחשים, מבטיחים או מחליטים ממש עכשיו: I think it will rain. הרבה פעמים שתי האפשרויות נכונות, אבל כדאי לזכור את הכלל הזה.
איך אומרים "לא" בעתיד באנגלית?
עם will אומרים will not, ובקצרה won't: I won't be late. עם going to מוסיפים not אחרי am, is או are: She is not going to play.
איך מתרגלים עתיד באנגלית עם ילד בכיתה ז?
מדברים על התוכניות של השבוע: "מה אתה הולך לעשות בשבת?" והילד עונה I am going to.... אחר כך משחקים בניחושים: "מה יהיה מחר?" ועונים I think it will.... כך שתי הצורות נכנסות לראש עם המשמעות שלהן.
כל המשפטים במעבדה: I will play football tomorrow. I won't play football tomorrow. I am going to play football tomorrow. I am not going to play football tomorrow. I will visit my grandma tomorrow. I won't visit my grandma tomorrow. I am going to visit my grandma tomorrow. I am not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. I will watch a movie tomorrow. I won't watch a movie tomorrow. I am going to watch a movie tomorrow. I am not going to watch a movie tomorrow. You will play football tomorrow. You won't play football tomorrow. You are going to play football tomorrow. You are not going to play football tomorrow. You will visit my grandma tomorrow. You won't visit my grandma tomorrow. You are going to visit my grandma tomorrow. You are not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. You will watch a movie tomorrow. You won't watch a movie tomorrow. You are going to watch a movie tomorrow. You are not going to watch a movie tomorrow. He will play football tomorrow. He won't play football tomorrow. He is going to play football tomorrow. He is not going to play football tomorrow. He will visit my grandma tomorrow. He won't visit my grandma tomorrow. He is going to visit my grandma tomorrow. He is not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. He will watch a movie tomorrow. He won't watch a movie tomorrow. He is going to watch a movie tomorrow. He is not going to watch a movie tomorrow. She will play football tomorrow. She won't play football tomorrow. She is going to play football tomorrow. She is not going to play football tomorrow. She will visit my grandma tomorrow. She won't visit my grandma tomorrow. She is going to visit my grandma tomorrow. She is not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. She will watch a movie tomorrow. She won't watch a movie tomorrow. She is going to watch a movie tomorrow. She is not going to watch a movie tomorrow. We will play football tomorrow. We won't play football tomorrow. We are going to play football tomorrow. We are not going to play football tomorrow. We will visit my grandma tomorrow. We won't visit my grandma tomorrow. We are going to visit my grandma tomorrow. We are not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. We will watch a movie tomorrow. We won't watch a movie tomorrow. We are going to watch a movie tomorrow. We are not going to watch a movie tomorrow. They will play football tomorrow. They won't play football tomorrow. They are going to play football tomorrow. They are not going to play football tomorrow. They will visit my grandma tomorrow. They won't visit my grandma tomorrow. They are going to visit my grandma tomorrow. They are not going to visit my grandma tomorrow. They will watch a movie tomorrow. They won't watch a movie tomorrow. They are going to watch a movie tomorrow. They are not going to watch a movie tomorrow.
משפטי התרגול: I am going to watch a movie tomorrow. I think it will rain tomorrow. The phone is ringing. I will answer it. Look! The glass is going to fall. I promise I will clean my room. We are going to travel to Eilat in August.